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Today, many crimes or offences are resolved by the police using Science and Forensic expertise has benefited from significant technological advances. However, it remains a real need to provide forensic services with innovative tools that could be used to improve a quick and remote detection of multiple markers or clues (papillary, biological, chemical, organic ) avoiding intrusions in the crime scene that could interfere with the proceedings. While the complexity of detection is increasing by the multitude of clues, it is also made more and more difficult by the nature of the scene (e.g. measuring outdoor or analysis of an indoor scene that was "contaminated or cleaned" by the perpetrators). Today, in support of protocols and their experiences, the forensic experts have tools to detect these markers, which are often separated (one by an average trace) and are limited by the remote detection of complex cases mentioned above. A unique tool able to provide an improved detection could offer operational gains to criminologist and forensic service and limit the loss of useful clues. The Sherloc project includes two referents forensic services in France and offers an innovative approach based on 3D and hyperspectral laser imaging combined with image processing. It will provide a practical solution offering remote detection (possibly classification) and localization of clues in many scenes of crime. This project involves Onera for the development of the system and image processing methods with EXAVISION, an SME, for the operational design of the demonstrator and the Institute of Crime in Paris to study the impact on the constitution of the evidence. This project will provide to the French forensic services fully involved, a demonstrator corresponding for their needs and expectations, through an Industrial Research.
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