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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022 FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:NSERC, EC | ERA-PLANETNSERC ,EC| ERA-PLANETRaphael Seguin; David Mouillot; Joshua E. Cinner; Rick D. Stuart Smith; Eva Maire; Nicholas A. J. Graham; Matthew McLean; Laurent Vigliola; Nicolas Loiseau;AbstractTropical reefs and the fish relying on them are under increasing pressure. Shallow-reef fish provide important ecological information in addition to sustaining fisheries, tourism and more. Although empirical metrics of fish biomass are widely used in fisheries management, metrics of biomass production—how much new biomass is produced over time—are rarely estimated even though such production informs potential fisheries yields. Here we estimate fish standing biomass (B), biomass production (P, the rate of biomass accumulation) and biomass turnover (P/B ratio, the rate of biomass replacement) for 1,979 tropical reef sites spanning 39 tropical countries. On the basis of fish standing biomass and biomass turnover, we propose a conceptual framework that splits reefs into three classes to visualize ecological and socio-economic risk and help guide spatial management interventions (for example, marine protected areas) to optimize returns on conservation efforts. At large scales, high turnover was associated with high human pressure and low primary productivity, whereas high biomass was associated with low human pressure and high primary productivity. Going beyond standing fish biomass to consider dynamic ecological processes can better guide regional coral reef conservation and sustainable fisheries management.
ArchiMer - Instituti... arrow_drop_down ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2023Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of Ifremeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 5 citations 5 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert ArchiMer - Instituti... arrow_drop_down ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2023Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of Ifremeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022 Denmark, France, Austria, Italy, Germany, Russian Federation, Netherlands, France, Italy, Germany, Denmark, Brazil, Australia, Spain, Italy, Italy, Italy, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | VERIFY, NSERC, NSF | Doctoral Dissertation Res... +11 projectsEC| VERIFY ,NSERC ,NSF| Doctoral Dissertation Research: Effects of a Dispersal Barrier on Cultural Similarity in Wild Orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) ,EC| CARE4C ,EC| T-FORCES ,UKRI| Amazon Integrated Carbon Analysis / AMAZONICA ,UKRI| Tropical Biomes in Transition ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,NSF| BII-Implementation: The causes and consequences of plant biodiversity across scales in a rapidly changing world ,UKRI| RootDetect: Remote Detection and Precision Management of Root Health ,EC| OEMC ,EC| RESONATE ,UKRI| Tropical forests responses to a changing climate: a quest at the interface between trait-based ecology, forest dynamics and remote sensing ,NSF| CIF21 DIBBs: EI: Creating a Digital Environment for Enabling Data-Driven Science (DEEDS)Jingjing Liang; Javier G. P. Gamarra; Nicolas Picard; Mo Zhou; Bryan Pijanowski; Douglass F. Jacobs; Peter B. Reich; Thomas W. Crowther; Gert-Jan Nabuurs; Sergio de-Miguel; Jingyun Fang; Christopher W. Woodall; Jens-Christian Svenning; Tommaso Jucker; Jean-Francois Bastin; Susan K. Wiser; Ferry Slik; Bruno Hérault; Giorgio Alberti; Gunnar Keppel; Geerten M. Hengeveld; Pierre L. Ibisch; Carlos A. Silva; Hans ter Steege; Pablo L. Peri; David A. Coomes; Eric B. Searle; Klaus von Gadow; Bogdan Jaroszewicz; Akane O. Abbasi; Meinrad Abegg; Yves C. Adou Yao; Jesús Aguirre-Gutiérrez; Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano; Jan Altman; Esteban Alvarez-Dávila; Juan Gabriel Álvarez-González; Luciana F. Alves; Bienvenu H. K. Amani; Christian A. Amani; Christian Ammer; Bhely Angoboy Ilondea; Clara Antón-Fernández; Valerio Avitabile; Gerardo A. Aymard; Akomian F. Azihou; Johan A. Baard; Timothy R. Baker; Radomir Balazy; Meredith L. Bastian; Rodrigue Batumike; Marijn Bauters; Hans Beeckman; Nithanel Mikael Hendrik Benu; Robert Bitariho; Pascal Boeckx; Jan Bogaert; Frans Bongers; Olivier Bouriaud; Pedro H. S. Brancalion; Susanne Brandl; Francis Q. Brearley; Jaime Briseno-Reyes; Eben N. Broadbent; Helge Bruelheide; Erwin Bulte; Ann Christine Catlin; Roberto Cazzolla Gatti; Ricardo G. César; Han Y. H. Chen; Chelsea Chisholm; Emil Cienciala; Gabriel D. Colletta; José Javier Corral-Rivas; Anibal Cuchietti; Aida Cuni-Sanchez; Javid A. Dar; Selvadurai Dayanandan; Thales de Haulleville; Mathieu Decuyper; Sylvain Delabye; Géraldine Derroire; Ben DeVries; John Diisi; Tran Van Do; Jiri Dolezal; Aurélie Dourdain; Graham P. Durrheim; Nestor Laurier Engone Obiang; Corneille E. N. Ewango; Teresa J. Eyre; Tom M. Fayle; Lethicia Flavine N. Feunang; Leena Finér; Markus Fischer; Jonas Fridman; Lorenzo Frizzera; André L. de Gasper; Damiano Gianelle; Henry B. Glick; Maria Socorro Gonzalez-Elizondo; Lev Gorenstein; Richard Habonayo; Olivier J. Hardy; David J. Harris; Andrew Hector; Andreas Hemp; Martin Herold; Annika Hillers; Wannes Hubau; Thomas Ibanez; Nobuo Imai; Gerard Imani; Andrzej M. Jagodzinski; Stepan Janecek; Vivian Kvist Johannsen; Carlos A. Joly; Blaise Jumbam; Banoho L. P. R. Kabelong; Goytom Abraha Kahsay; Viktor Karminov; Kuswata Kartawinata; Justin N. Kassi; Elizabeth Kearsley; Deborah K. Kennard; Sebastian Kepfer-Rojas; Mohammed Latif Khan; John N. Kigomo; Hyun Seok Kim; Carine Klauberg; Yannick Klomberg; Henn Korjus; Subashree Kothandaraman; Florian Kraxner; Amit Kumar; Relawan Kuswandi; Mait Lang; Michael J. Lawes; Rodrigo V. Leite; Geoffrey Lentner; Simon L. Lewis; Moses B. Libalah; Janvier Lisingo; Pablito Marcelo López-Serrano; Huicui Lu; Natalia V. Lukina; Anne Mette Lykke; Vincent Maicher; Brian S. Maitner; Eric Marcon; Andrew R. Marshall; Emanuel H. Martin; Olga Martynenko; Faustin M. Mbayu; Musingo T. E. Mbuvi; Jorge A. Meave; Cory Merow; Stanislaw Miscicki; Vanessa S. Moreno; Albert Morera; Sharif A. Mukul; Jörg C. Müller; Agustinus Murdjoko; Maria Guadalupe Nava-Miranda; Litonga Elias Ndive; Victor J. Neldner; Radovan V. Nevenic; Louis N. Nforbelie; Michael L. Ngoh; Anny E. N’Guessan; Michael R. Ngugi; Alain S. K. Ngute; Emile Narcisse N. Njila; Melanie C. Nyako; Thomas O. Ochuodho; Jacek Oleksyn; Alain Paquette; Elena I. Parfenova; Minjee Park; Marc Parren; Narayanaswamy Parthasarathy; Sebastian Pfautsch; Oliver L. Phillips; Maria T. F. Piedade; Daniel Piotto; Martina Pollastrini; Lourens Poorter; John R. Poulsen; Axel Dalberg Poulsen; Hans Pretzsch; Mirco Rodeghiero; Samir G. Rolim; Francesco Rovero; Ervan Rutishauser; Khosro Sagheb-Talebi; Purabi Saikia; Moses Nsanyi Sainge; Christian Salas-Eljatib; Antonello Salis; Peter Schall; Dmitry Schepaschenko; Michael Scherer-Lorenzen; Bernhard Schmid; Vladimír Šebeň; Giacomo Sellan; Federico Selvi; Josep M. Serra-Diaz; Douglas Sheil; Plinio Sist; Martin J. P. Sullivan; Miroslav Svoboda; Nadja Tchebakova; Robert Tropek; Peter Mbanda Umunay; Riccardo Valentini; Fons van der Plas; Hans Verbeeck; Alexander C. Vibrans; Jason Vleminckx; Catherine E. Waite; Chemuku Wekesa; Irie C. Zo-Bi; Cang Hui;pmid: 35941205
handle: 10459.1/84893 , 11585/915920 , 11390/1232984 , 10449/76215 , 2158/1279260 , 11541.2/30364 , 11572/351981
pmid: 35941205
handle: 10459.1/84893 , 11585/915920 , 11390/1232984 , 10449/76215 , 2158/1279260 , 11541.2/30364 , 11572/351981
The latitudinal diversity gradient (LDG) is one of the most recognized global patterns of species richness exhibited across a wide range of taxa. Numerous hypotheses have been proposed in the past two centuries to explain LDG, but rigorous tests of the drivers of LDGs have been limited by a lack of high-quality global species richness data. Here we produce a high-resolution (0.025° × 0.025°) map of local tree species richness using a global forest inventory database with individual tree information and local biophysical characteristics from ~1.3 million sample plots. We then quantify drivers of local tree species richness patterns across latitudes. Generally, annual mean temperature was a dominant predictor of tree species richness, which is most consistent with the metabolic theory of biodiversity (MTB). However, MTB underestimated LDG in the tropics, where high species richness was also moderated by topographic, soil and anthropogenic factors operating at local scales. Given that local landscape variables operate synergistically with bioclimatic factors in shaping the global LDG pattern, we suggest that MTB be extended to account for co-limitation by subordinate drivers. United States Department of Agriculture | Agricultural Research Service https://doi.org/10.13039/100007917 National Aeronautics and Space Administration https://doi.org/10.13039/100000104
Mémoires en Sciences... arrow_drop_down Nature Ecology & Evolution; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Fondazione Edmund Mach; Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP); PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMData sources: Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Fondazione Edmund Mach; Crossref; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; NARCIS; PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerPublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2022GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2022Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemUniSA Research Outputs RepositoryArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: UniSA Research Outputs Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41559-022-01831-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 24 citations 24 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Mémoires en Sciences... arrow_drop_down Nature Ecology & Evolution; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Fondazione Edmund Mach; Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP); PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMData sources: Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Fondazione Edmund Mach; Crossref; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; NARCIS; PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerPublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2022GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2022Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemUniSA Research Outputs RepositoryArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: UniSA Research Outputs Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41559-022-01831-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022 Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Norway, FrancePublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | INTAROS, FCT | D4, EC | ERA-PLANET +4 projectsEC| INTAROS ,FCT| D4 ,EC| ERA-PLANET ,EC| iMIRACLI ,EC| NANOFLOC ,UKRI| Atmospheric Composition and Radiative forcing changes due to UN International Ship Emissions regulations (ACRUISE) ,NSERCC. H. Whaley; R. Mahmood; R. Mahmood; K. von Salzen; B. Winter; S. Eckhardt; S. Arnold; S. Beagley; S. Becagli; R.-Y. Chien; J. Christensen; S. M. Damani; X. Dong; K. Eleftheriadis; N. Evangeliou; G. Faluvegi; G. Faluvegi; M. Flanner; J. S. Fu; M. Gauss; F. Giardi; W. Gong; J. L. Hjorth; L. Huang; U. Im; Y. Kanaya; S. Krishnan; Z. Klimont; T. Kühn; T. Kühn; J. Langner; K. S. Law; L. Marelle; A. Massling; D. Olivié; T. Onishi; N. Oshima; Y. Peng; D. A. Plummer; O. Popovicheva; L. Pozzoli; J.-C. Raut; M. Sand; L. N. Saunders; J. Schmale; S. Sharma; R. B. Skeie; H. Skov; F. Taketani; M. A. Thomas; R. Traversi; K. Tsigaridis; K. Tsigaridis; S. Tsyro; S. Turnock; S. Turnock; V. Vitale; K. A. Walker; M. Wang; D. Watson-Parris; T. Weiss-Gibbons;handle: 11250/2997907 , 2158/1279746 , 2117/372210
Assessments from the Russian ship-based campaign were performed with the support of RFBR project no. 20-55-12001 and according to the development program of the Interdisciplinary Scientific and Educational School of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University “Future Planet and Global Environmental Change”. Development of the methodology for aethalometric data treatment was supported by RSF project no. 19-77-30004. The BC observations on R/V Mirai were supported by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan (Arctic Challenge for Sustainability (ArCS) project). Contributions by SMHI were funded by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency under contract NV-03174-20 and the Swedish Climate and Clean Air Research program (SCAC) as well as partly by the Swedish National Space Board (NORD-SLCP, grant agreement ID: 94/16) and the EU Horizon 2020 project Integrated Arctic Observing System (INTAROS, grant agreement ID: 727890). Work on ACE-FTS analysis was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). Julia Schmale received funding from the Swiss National Science Foundation (project no. 200021_188478). Duncan Watson-Parris received funding from NERC projects NE/P013406/1 (A-CURE) and NE/S005390/1 (ACRUISE) as well as funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program iMIRACLI under Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 860100. LATMOS has been supported by the EU iCUPE (Integrating and Comprehensive Understanding on Polar Environments) project (grant agreement no. 689443) under the European Network for Observing our Changing Planet (ERA-Planet), as well as access to IDRIS HPC resources (GENCI allocation A009017141) and the IPSL mesoscale computing center (CICLAD: Calcul Intensif pour le CLimat, l’Atmosphère et la Dynamique) for model simulations. Naga Oshima was supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI (grant nos. JP18H03363, JP18H05292, and JP21H03582), the Environment Research and Technology Development Fund (grant nos. JPMEERF20202003 and JPMEERF20205001) of the Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency of Japan, the Arctic Challenge for Sustainability II (ArCS II) under program grant no. JPMXD1420318865, and a grant for the Global Environmental Research Coordination System from the Ministry of the Environment, Japan (MLIT1753). The research with GISS-E2.1 has been supported by the Aarhus University Interdisciplinary Centre for Climate Change (iClimate) OH fund (no. 2020-0162731), the FREYA project funded by the Nordic Council of Ministers (grant agreement nos. MST-227-00036 and MFVM-2019-13476), and the EVAM-SLCF funded by the Danish Environmental Agency (grant agreement no. MST-112-00298). Jesper Christensen (for DEHM model) received funding from the Danish Environmental Protection Agency (DANCEA funds for Environmental Support to the Arctic Region project; grant no. 2019-7975). Maria Sand has been supported by the Research Council of Norway (grant 315195, ACCEPT). While carbon dioxide is the main cause for global warming, modeling short-lived climate forcers (SLCFs) such as methane, ozone, and particles in the Arctic allows us to simulate near-term climate and health impacts for a sensitive, pristine region that is warming at 3 times the global rate. Atmospheric modeling is critical for understanding the long-range transport of pollutants to the Arctic, as well as the abundance and distribution of SLCFs throughout the Arctic atmosphere. Modeling is also used as a tool to determine SLCF impacts on climate and health in the present and in future emissions scenarios. In this study, we evaluate 18 state-of-the-art atmospheric and Earth system models by assessing their representation of Arctic and Northern Hemisphere atmospheric SLCF distributions, considering a wide range of different chemical species (methane, tropospheric ozone and its precursors, black carbon, sulfate, organic aerosol, and particulate matter) and multiple observational datasets. Model simulations over 4 years (2008–2009 and 2014–2015) conducted for the 2022 Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP) SLCF assessment report are thoroughly evaluated against satellite, ground, ship, and aircraft-based observations. The annual means, seasonal cycles, and 3-D distributions of SLCFs were evaluated using several metrics, such as absolute and percent model biases and correlation coefficients. The results show a large range in model performance, with no one particular model or model type performing well for all regions and all SLCF species. The multi-model mean (mmm) was able to represent the general features of SLCFs in the Arctic and had the best overall performance. For the SLCFs with the greatest radiative impact (CH4, O3, BC, and SO), the mmm was within ±25 % of the measurements across the Northern Hemisphere. Therefore, we recommend a multi-model ensemble be used for simulating climate and health impacts of SLCFs. Of the SLCFs in our study, model biases were smallest for CH4 and greatest for OA. For most SLCFs, model biases skewed from positive to negative with increasing latitude. Our analysis suggests that vertical mixing, long-range transport, deposition, and wildfires remain highly uncertain processes. These processes need better representation within atmospheric models to improve their simulation of SLCFs in the Arctic environment. As model development proceeds in these areas, we highly recommend that the vertical and 3-D distribution of SLCFs be evaluated, as that information is critical to improving the uncertain processes in models. "Article signat per més de 50 autors/es: Cynthia H. Whaley, Rashed Mahmood, Knut von Salzen, Barbara Winter, Sabine Eckhardt, Stephen Arnold, Stephen Beagley, Silvia Becagli, Rong-You Chien, Jesper Christensen, Sujay Manish Damani, Xinyi Dong, Konstantinos Eleftheriadis, Nikolaos Evangeliou, Gregory Faluvegi, Mark Flanner, Joshua S. Fu, Michael Gauss, Fabio Giardi, Wanmin Gong, Jens Liengaard Hjorth, Lin Huang, Ulas Im, Yugo Kanaya, Srinath Krishnan, Zbigniew Klimont, Thomas Kühn, Joakim Langner, Kathy S. Law, Louis Marelle, Andreas Massling, Dirk Olivié, Tatsuo Onishi, Naga Oshima, Yiran Peng, David A. Plummer, Olga Popovicheva, Luca Pozzoli, Jean-Christophe Raut, Maria Sand, Laura N. Saunders, Julia Schmale, Sangeeta Sharma, Ragnhild Bieltvedt Skeie, Henrik Skov, Fumikazu Taketani, Manu A. Thomas, Rita Traversi, Kostas Tsigaridis, Svetlana Tsyro, Steven Turnock, Vito Vitale, Kaley A. Walker, Minqi Wang, Duncan Watson-Parris, and Tahya Weiss-Gibbons " Peer Reviewed
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 15 citations 15 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 67visibility views 67 download downloads 25 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Flore (Florence Research Repository); Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP); UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedCopernicus Publications; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Other literature type . 2022Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsArticleData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2022Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)CICERO Research Archive; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2022UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCHAL Descartes; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2022License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022 Finland, Switzerland, GermanyPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:NSERC, AKA | NanoBioMass - Natural Sec..., EC | ATM-METFIN +11 projectsNSERC ,AKA| NanoBioMass - Natural Secreted Nano Vesicles as a Source of Novel Biomass Products for Circular Economy / Consortium: NanoBiomass ,EC| ATM-METFIN ,EC| ACTRIS ,EC| ACTRIS-2 ,EC| ACTRIS IMP ,AKA| Ice Clouds and Ice Nucleation in the Arctic (ICINA) / Consortium: ICINA ,EC| MarineIce ,EC| ACTRIS PPP ,AKA| Aerosol, Clouds and Trace Gases Research Infrastructure ,EC| ERA-PLANET ,AKA| Integrated Atmospheric and Earth System Science Research Infrastructure / Consortium: INAR RI/ ACTRIS-FI ,AKA| Centre of Excellence in Atmospheric Science From Molecular and Biolocigal processes to The Global Climate ,AKA| Sources, transport and viability of microbes in the atmosphereZ. Brasseur; D. Castarède; E. S. Thomson; M. P. Adams; S. Drossaart van Dusseldorp; S. Drossaart van Dusseldorp; P. Heikkilä; K. Korhonen; J. Lampilahti; M. Paramonov; J. Schneider; F. Vogel; Y. Wu; J. P. D. Abbatt; N. S. Atanasova; N. S. Atanasova; D. H. Bamford; B. Bertozzi; M. Boyer; D. Brus; M. I. Daily; R. Fösig; E. Gute; A. D. Harrison; P. Hietala; K. Höhler; Z. A. Kanji; J. Keskinen; L. Lacher; M. Lampimäki; J. Levula; A. Manninen; J. Nadolny; M. Peltola; G. C. E. Porter; G. C. E. Porter; P. Poutanen; U. Proske; U. Proske; U. Proske; T. Schorr; N. Silas Umo; J. Stenszky; J. Stenszky; A. Virtanen; D. Moisseev; D. Moisseev; M. Kulmala; B. J. Murray; T. Petäjä; O. Möhler; J. Duplissy; J. Duplissy;The formation of ice particles in Earth's atmosphere strongly influences the dynamics and optical properties of clouds and their impacts on the climate system. Ice formation in clouds is often triggered heterogeneously by ice-nucleating particles (INPs) that represent a very low number of particles in the atmosphere. To date, many sources of INPs, such as mineral and soil dust, have been investigated and identified in the low and mid latitudes. Although less is known about the sources of ice nucleation at high latitudes, efforts have been made to identify the sources of INPs in the Arctic and boreal environments. In this study, we investigate the INP emission potential from high-latitude boreal forests in the mixed-phase cloud regime. We introduce the HyICE-2018 measurement campaign conducted in the boreal forest of Hyytiala, Finland, between February and June 2018. The campaign utilized the infrastructure of the Station for Measuring Ecosystem-Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR) II, with additional INP instruments, including the Portable Ice Nucleation Chamber I and II (PINC and PINCii), the SPectrometer for Ice Nuclei (SPIN), the Portable Ice Nucleation Experiment (PINE), the Ice Nucleation SpEctrometer of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (INSEKT) and the Microlitre Nucleation by Immersed Particle Instrument (mu L-NIPI), used to quantify the INP concentrations and sources in the boreal environment. In this contribution, we describe the measurement infrastructure and operating procedures during HyICE-2018, and we report results from specific time periods where INP instruments were run in parallel for inter-comparison purposes. Our results show that the suite of instruments deployed during HyICE-2018 reports consistent results and therefore lays the foundation for forthcoming results to be considered holistically. In addition, we compare measured INP concentrations to INP parameterizations, and we observe good agreement with the Tobo et al. (2013) parameterization developed from measurements conducted in a ponderosa pine forest ecosystem in Colorado, USA. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (8) ISSN:1680-7375 ISSN:1680-7367
KITopen arrow_drop_down HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefTrepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere UniversityArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere Universityadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 3 citations 3 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert KITopen arrow_drop_down HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefTrepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere UniversityArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere Universityadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2022 Germany, France, FrancePublisher:American Geophysical Union (AGU) Funded by:NSERC, EC | ERA4CSNSERC ,EC| ERA4CSAmélie Bouchat; Nils Hutter; Jérôme Chanut; Frédéric Dupont; Dmitry Dukhovskoy; Gilles Garric; Younjoo J. Lee; Jean‐François Lemieux; Camille Lique; Martin Losch; Wieslaw Maslowski; Paul G. Myers; Einar Ólason; Pierre Rampal; Till Rasmussen; Claude Talandier; Bruno Tremblay; Qiang Wang;As the sea-ice modeling community is shifting to advanced numerical frameworks, developing new sea-ice rheologies, and increasing model spatial resolution, ubiquitous deformation features in the Arctic sea ice are now being resolved by sea-ice models. Initiated at the Forum for Arctic Modeling and Observational Synthesis, the Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx) aims at evaluating state-of-the-art sea-ice models using existing and new metrics to understand how the simulated deformation fields are affected by different representations of sea-ice physics (rheology) and by model configuration. Part 1 of the SIREx analysis is concerned with evaluation of the statistical distribution and scaling properties of sea-ice deformation fields from 35 different simulations against those from the RADARSAT Geophysical Processor System (RGPS). For the first time, the viscous-plastic (and the elastic-viscous-plastic variant), elastic-anisotropic-plastic, and Maxwell-elasto-brittle rheologies are compared in a single study. We find that both plastic and brittle sea-ice rheologies have the potential to reproduce the observed RGPS deformation statistics, including multi-fractality. Model configuration (e.g., numerical convergence, atmospheric representation, spatial resolution) and physical parameterizations (e.g., ice strength parameters and ice thickness distribution) both have effects as important as the choice of sea-ice rheology on the deformation statistics. It is therefore not straightforward to attribute model performance to a specific rheological framework using current deformation metrics. In light of these results, we further evaluate the statistical properties of simulated Linear Kinematic Features in a SIREx Part 2 companion paper. International audience
ArchiMer - Instituti... arrow_drop_down ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerJournal of Geophysical Research OceansArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert ArchiMer - Instituti... arrow_drop_down ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerJournal of Geophysical Research OceansArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2022 France, Germany, FrancePublisher:American Geophysical Union (AGU) Funded by:NSERC, EC | ERA4CSNSERC ,EC| ERA4CSHutter, Nils; Bouchat, Amélie; Dupont, Frédéric; Dukhovskoy, Dmitry; Koldunov, Nikolay; Lee, Younjoo J.; Lemieux, Jean‐François; Lique, Camille; Losch, Martin; Maslowski, Wieslaw; Myers, Paul G.; Ólason, Einar; Rampal, Pierre; Rasmussen, Till; Talandier, Claude; Tremblay, Bruno; Wang, Qiang; Bouchat, Amélie; 2 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences McGill University, Montréal Montréal QC Canada; Dupont, Frédéric; 3 Service Météorologique Canadien Environnement et Changement Climatique Canada Dorval QC Canada; Dukhovskoy, Dmitry; 4 Center for Ocean‐Atmospheric Prediction Studies Florida State University Tallahassee FL USA; Koldunov, Nikolay; 1 Alfred‐Wegener‐Institute Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar‐ und Meeresforschung Bremerhaven Germany; Lee, Younjoo J.; 5 Department of Oceanography Naval Postgraduate School Monterey CA USA; Lemieux, Jean‐François; 6 Recherche en Prévision Numérique Environnementale Environnement et Changement Climatique Canada Dorval QC Canada; Lique, Camille; 7 University of Brest CNRS IRD Ifremer Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS) IUEM Brest France; Losch, Martin; 1 Alfred‐Wegener‐Institute Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar‐ und Meeresforschung Bremerhaven Germany; Maslowski, Wieslaw; 5 Department of Oceanography Naval Postgraduate School Monterey CA USA; Myers, Paul G.; 8 Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada; Ólason, Einar; 9 Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research Bergen Norway; Rampal, Pierre; 10 Institut de Géophysique de l’Environnement CNRS Grenoble France; Rasmussen, Till; 11 Danish Meteorological Institute Copenhagen Denmark; Talandier, Claude; 7 University of Brest CNRS IRD Ifremer Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS) IUEM Brest France; Tremblay, Bruno; 2 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences McGill University, Montréal Montréal QC Canada; Wang, Qiang; 1 Alfred‐Wegener‐Institute Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar‐ und Meeresforschung Bremerhaven Germany;Simulating sea ice drift and deformation in the Arctic Ocean is still a challenge because of the multiscale interaction of sea ice floes that compose the Arctic Sea ice cover. The Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx) is a model intercomparison project of the Forum of Arctic Modeling and Observational Synthesis (FAMOS). In SIREx, skill metrics are designed to evaluate different recently suggested approaches for modeling linear kinematic features (LKFs) to provide guidance for modeling small‐scale deformation. These LKFs are narrow bands of localized deformation that can be observed in satellite images and also form in high resolution sea ice simulations. In this contribution, spatial and temporal properties of LKFs are assessed in 36 simulations of state‐of‐the‐art sea ice models and compared to deformation features derived from the RADARSAT Geophysical Processor System. All simulations produce LKFs, but only very few models realistically simulate at least some statistics of LKF properties such as densities, lengths, or growth rates. All SIREx models overestimate the angle of fracture between conjugate pairs of LKFs and LKF lifetimes pointing to inaccurate model physics. The temporal and spatial resolution of a simulation and the spatial resolution of atmospheric boundary condition affect simulated LKFs as much as the model's sea ice rheology and numerics. Only in very high resolution simulations (≤2 km) the concentration and thickness anomalies along LKFs are large enough to affect air‐ice‐ocean interaction processes. Plain Language Summary: Winds and ocean currents continuously move and deform the sea ice cover of the Arctic Ocean. The deformation eventually breaks an initially closed ice cover into many individual floes, piles up floes, and creates open water. The distribution of ice floes and open water between them is important for climate research, because ice reflects more light and energy back to the atmosphere than open water, so that less ice and more open water leads to warmer oceans. Current climate models cannot simulate sea ice as individual floes. Instead, a variety of methods is used to represent the movement and deformation of the sea ice cover. The Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx) compares these different methods and assesses the deformation of sea ice in 36 numerical simulations. We identify and track deformation features in the ice cover, which are distinct narrow areas where the ice is breaking or piling up. Comparing specific spatial and temporal properties of these features, for example, the different amounts of fractured ice in specific regions, or the duration of individual deformation events, to satellite observations provides information about the realism of the simulations. From this comparison, we can learn how to improve sea ice models for more realistic simulations of sea ice deformation. Key Points: All models simulate linear kinematic features (LKFs), but none accurately reproduces all LKF statistics. Resolved LKFs are affected strongest by spatial and temporal resolution of model grid and atmospheric forcing and rheology. Accurate scaling of deformation rates is a proxy only for realistic LKF numbers but not for any other LKF static. Gouvernement du Canada, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000038 Innovation Fund Denmark and the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme of the European Union Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659 U.S. Department of Energy Regional and Global Model Analysis program German Helmholtz Climate Initiative REKLIM (Regional Climate Change) Environment and Climate Change Canada Grants & Contributions program Office of Naval Research Arctic and Global Prediction program National Science Foundation Arctic System Science program National centre for Climate Research, SALIENSEAS, ERA4CS https://zenodo.org/communities/sirex HYCOM NOPP DOE
Electronic Publicati... arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerJournal of Geophysical Research OceansArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Electronic Publicati... arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerJournal of Geophysical Research OceansArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 Netherlands, Spain, Spain, Italy, Spain, Italy, SpainPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:NSERC, CIHR, EC | MOBI-KIDS +3 projectsNSERC ,CIHR ,EC| MOBI-KIDS ,INCa ,EC| GERONIMO ,NHMRC| Risk of brain cancer from exposure to radiofrequency fields in childhood and adolescenceCastaño-Vinyals, G; Sadetzki, S; Vermeulen, R; Momoli, F; Kundi, M; Merletti, F; Maslanyj, M; Calderon, C; Wiart, J; Lee, A-K; Taki, M; Sim, M; Armstrong, B; Benke, G; Schattner, R; Hutter, H-P; Krewski, D; Mohipp, C; Ritvo, P; Spinelli, J; Lacour, B; Remen, T; Radon, K; Weinmann, T; Petridou, E Th; Moschovi, M; Pourtsidis, A; Oikonomou, K; Kanavidis, P; Bouka, E; Dikshit, R; Nagrani, R; Chetrit, A; Bruchim, R; Maule, M; Migliore, E; Filippini, G; Miligi, L; Mattioli, S; Kojimahara, N; Yamaguchi, N; Ha, M; Choi, K; Kromhout, H; Goedhart, G; 't Mannetje, A; Eng, A; Langer, C E; Alguacil, J; Aragonés, N; Morales-Suárez-Varela, M; Badia, F; Albert, A; Carretero, G; Cardis, E; IRAS OH Epidemiology Chemical Agents; dIRAS RA-2;handle: 10230/53059 , 11392/2476125 , 1874/416233 , 10550/94490 , 2318/1851458 , 2445/183525 , 10272/23251
pmid: 34974237
handle: 10230/53059 , 11392/2476125 , 1874/416233 , 10550/94490 , 2318/1851458 , 2445/183525 , 10272/23251
pmid: 34974237
Funding for the coordination of the MOBI-Kids study was obtained from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreements number 226873 and 603794, and from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MINECO). In Spain, additional funding was obtained from the Spanish Health Research Fund (FIS) of the National Institute for Health Carlos III, and from the Junta de Andalucía, Consejería de Salud. Proyecto PI-0317-2010. ISGlobal also acknowledges support from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities through the “Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2019- 2023” Program (CEX2018-000806-S), support from the Generalitat de Catalunya through the CERCA Program and support from the Secretariat of Universities and Research of the Department of Business and Knowledge of the Generalitat of Catalonia through AGAUR (the Catalan Agency for Management of University and Research Grants) (Project 2017 SGR 1487). Australian participation in MOBI-Kids was supported by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council with a five-year research grant (grant number: 546130). Austrian participation in MOBI-Kids was partly supported by a grant from the Ministry of Science. In Canada, participation in MOBI-Kids was supported by a university-industry partnership grant from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), reference number 110835, with the Canadian Wireless Telecommunications Association (CWTA) serving as the industrial partner. CWTA provides technical information on wireless telecommunications in Canada and facilitates access to billing records from Canadian network operators, but has no involvement in the design, conduct, analysis, or interpretation of the MOBI-KIDS study. French participation was also supported by the French National Agency for Sanitary Safety of Food, Environment and Labour (ANSES, contract FSRF2008-3), French National Cancer Institute (INCa), Pfizer Foundation and League against cancer. The German study centre received additional funding from the Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS) under grant number 3609S30010. In Greece, the study was partially supported by the Hellenic Society for Social Pediatrics and Health Promotion, ELKE (Special Account for Research Grants of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens) and GGET (General Secretariat for Research and Technology). Mobi-Kids India was supported by Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences (BRNS, sanction no: 2013/38/01-BRNS). Italian participation was partially supported by a Ministry of Health grant (RF-2009-1546284). MOBI-Kids Korea was supported by the ICT R&D program (2017-0-00961 and 2019-0-00102) of MSIT/IITP, Korea. Mobi-Kids Japan was supported by Research on biological electromagnetic environment (Grant Number: 0155-0107) of Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications Japan. New Zealand participation was supported by the Health Research Council (HRC 12/380) and Cure Kids (grant number 3536). The Netherland’s participation in MOBI-KIDS was partly supported by The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development (ZonMw) within the program Electromagnetic Fields and Health Research under grant number 85800001, and by the ODAS foundation, a private foundation supporting activities in the field of pediatric oncology and visual disabilities. The funding sources had no role in the study design; the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; the writing of the report; or the decision to submit the article for publication In recent decades, the possibility that use of mobile communicating devices, particularly wireless (mobile and cordless) phones, may increase brain tumour risk, has been a concern, particularly given the considerable increase in their use by young people. MOBI-Kids, a 14-country (Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Greece, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Spain) case-control study, was conducted to evaluate whether wireless phone use (and particularly resulting exposure to radiofrequency (RF) and extremely low frequency (ELF) electromagnetic fields (EMF)) increases risk of brain tumours in young people. Between 2010 and 2015, the study recruited 899 people with brain tumours aged 10 to 24 years old and 1,910 controls (operated for appendicitis) matched to the cases on date of diagnosis, study region and age. Participation rates were 72% for cases and 54% for controls. The mean ages of cases and controls were 16.5 and 16.6 years, respectively; 57% were males. The vast majority of study participants were wireless phones users, even in the youngest age group, and the study included substantial numbers of long-term (over 10 years) users: 22% overall, 51% in the 20-24-year-olds. Most tumours were of the neuroepithelial type (NBT; n = 671), mainly glioma. The odds ratios (OR) of NBT appeared to decrease with increasing time since start of use of wireless phones, cumulative number of calls and cumulative call time, particularly in the 15-19 years old age group. A decreasing trend in ORs was also observed with increasing estimated cumulative RF specific energy and ELF induced current density at the location of the tumour. Further analyses suggest that the large number of ORs below 1 in this study is unlikely to represent an unknown causal preventive effect of mobile phone exposure: they can be at least partially explained by differential recall by proxies and prodromal symptoms affecting phone use before diagnosis of the cases. We cannot rule out, however, residual confounding from sources we did not measure. Overall, our study provides no evidence of a causal association between wireless phone use and brain tumours in young people. However, the sources of bias summarised above prevent us from ruling out a small increased risk
Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Archivio Istituzionale (AperTO); Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Ferrara; Environment International; Arias Montano, Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de HuelvaArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Diposit Digital de la Universitat de BarcelonaArticle . 2022License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2021.107069NARCIS; Utrecht University RepositoryArticle . 2022Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenArticle . 2021License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Fachrepositorium Lebenswissenschaftenadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 102visibility views 102 download downloads 103 Powered bymore_vert Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Archivio Istituzionale (AperTO); Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Ferrara; Environment International; Arias Montano, Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de HuelvaArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Diposit Digital de la Universitat de BarcelonaArticle . 2022License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2021.107069NARCIS; Utrecht University RepositoryArticle . 2022Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenArticle . 2021License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Fachrepositorium Lebenswissenschaftenadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 Australia, Italy, Denmark, Denmark, Spain, France, Italy, Italy, United Kingdom, Russian Federation, United Kingdom, Switzerland, Italy, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Austria, Germany, BrazilPublisher:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Funded by:NSERC, EC | T-FORCES, NSF | Collaborative Research/LT... +11 projectsNSERC ,EC| T-FORCES ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and Mexico ,NSF| BII-Implementation: The causes and consequences of plant biodiversity across scales in a rapidly changing world ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,UKRI| Tropical Biomes in Transition ,SNSF| Glycocalicin - a platelet marker: Plasma levels in health and disease, structure, function and halflife ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,NSF| LTER: Multi-decadal responses of prairie, savanna, and forest ecosystems to interacting environmental changes: insights from experiments, observations, and models ,EC| Diversity6continents ,SNSF| Community history, biodiversity and ecosystem functioning ,SNSF| Community history and ecosystem functioning ,NSF| CIF21 DIBBs: EI: Creating a Digital Environment for Enabling Data-Driven Science (DEEDS) ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Causes and Consequences of Tree Colonization Patterns in Wet Tropical ForestsCazzolla Gatti, Roberto; Reich, Peter B; Gamarra, Javier GP; Crowther, Tom; Hui, Cang; Morera, Albert; Bastin, Jean-Francois; De-Miguel, Sergio; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan; Svenning, Jens-Christian; Serra-Diaz, Josep M; Merow, Cory; Enquist, Brian; Kamenetsky, Maria; Lee, Junho; Zhu, Jun; Fang, Jinyun; Jacobs, Douglass F; Pijanowski, Bryan; Banerjee, Arindam; Giaquinto, Robert A; Alberti, Giorgio; Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica Maria; Alvarez-Davila, Esteban; Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro; Avitabile, Valerio; Aymard, Gerardo A; Balazy, Radomir; Baraloto, Chris; Barroso, Jorcely G; Bastian, Meredith L; Birnbaum, Philippe; Bitariho, Robert; Bogaert, Jan; Bongers, Frans; Bouriaud, Olivier; Brancalion, Pedro HS; Brearley, Francis Q; Broadbent, Eben North; Bussotti, Filippo; Castro Da Silva, Wendeson; César, Ricardo Gomes; Češljar, Goran; Chama Moscoso, Víctor; Chen, Han YH; Cienciala, Emil; Clark, Connie J; Coomes, David A; Dayanandan, Selvadurai; Decuyper, Mathieu; Dee, Laura E; Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon; Derroire, Géraldine; Djuikouo, Marie Noel Kamdem; Van Do, Tran; Dolezal, Jiri; Đorđević, Ilija Đ; Engel, Julien; Fayle, Tom M; Feldpausch, Ted R; Fridman, Jonas K; Harris, David J; Hemp, Andreas; Hengeveld, Geerten; Herault, Bruno; Herold, Martin; Ibanez, Thomas; Jagodzinski, Andrzej M; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Jeffery, Kathryn J; Johannsen, Vivian Kvist; Jucker, Tommaso; Kangur, Ahto; Karminov, Victor N; Kartawinata, Kuswata; Kennard, Deborah K; Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian; Keppel, Gunnar; Khan, Mohammed Latif; Khare, Pramod Kumar; Kileen, Timothy J; Kim, Hyun Seok; Korjus, Henn; Kumar, Amit; Kumar, Ashwani; Laarmann, Diana; Labrière, Nicolas; Lang, Mait; Lewis, Simon L; Lukina, Natalia; Maitner, Brian S; Malhi, Yadvinder; Marshall, Andrew R; Martynenko, Olga V; Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel L; Ontikov, Petr V; Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar; Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C; Paquette, Alain; Park, Minjee; Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy; Peri, Pablo Luis; Petronelli, Pascal; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Phillips, Oliver L; Picard, Nicolas; Piotto, Daniel; Poorter, Lourens; Poulsen, John R; Pretzsch, Hans; Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma; Restrepo Correa, Zorayda; Rodeghiero, Mirco; Rojas Gonzáles, Rocío Del Pilar; Rolim, Samir G; Rovero, Francesco; Rutishauser, Ervan; Saikia, Purabi; Salas-Eljatib, Christian; Schepaschenko, Dmitry; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Šebeň, Vladimír; Silveira, Marcos; Slik, Ferry; Sonké, Bonaventure; Souza, Alexandre F; Stereńczak, Krzysztof Jan; Svoboda, Miroslav; Taedoumg, Hermann; Tchebakova, Nadja; Terborgh, John; Tikhonova, Elena; Torres-Lezama, Armando; Van Der Plas, Fons; Vásquez, Rodolfo; Viana, Helder; Vibrans, Alexander C; Vilanova, Emilio; Vos, Vincent A; Wang, Hua-Feng; Westerlund, Bertil; White, Lee JT; Wiser, Susan K; Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz; Zemagho, Lise; Zhu, Zhi-Xin; Zo-Bi, Irié C; Liang, Jingjing;handle: 11572/330008 , 1983/21feace1-6f41-4b56-b728-74035b5205f3 , 11390/1220428 , 2158/1256359 , 20.500.12123/11132 , 10449/72594 , 11541.2/30361 , 10459.1/83128 , 20.500.11850/533410 , 11585/872625
pmid: 35320049
pmc: PMC8833151
handle: 11572/330008 , 1983/21feace1-6f41-4b56-b728-74035b5205f3 , 11390/1220428 , 2158/1256359 , 20.500.12123/11132 , 10449/72594 , 11541.2/30361 , 10459.1/83128 , 20.500.11850/533410 , 11585/872625
pmid: 35320049
pmc: PMC8833151
One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, due to massive logistical and financial challenges and taxonomic difficulties connected to the species concept definition, the global numbers of species, including those of important and well-studied life forms such as trees, still remain largely unknown. Here, based on global ground-sourced data, we estimate the total tree species richness at global, continental, and biome levels. Our results indicate that there are ∼73,000 tree species globally, among which ∼9,000 tree species are yet to be discovered. Roughly 40% of undiscovered tree species are in South America. Moreover, almost one-third of all tree species to be discovered may be rare, with very low populations and limited spatial distribution (likely in remote tropical lowlands and mountains). These findings highlight the vulnerability of global forest biodiversity to anthropogenic changes in land use and climate, which disproportionately threaten rare species and thus, global tree richness. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 119 (6) ISSN:1091-6490 ISSN:0027-8424
Agritrop arrow_drop_down Research@WUR; Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Flore (Florence Research Repository); LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna; PURE Aarhus University; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Research@WUR; Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Flore (Florence Research Repository); Crossref; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; NARCIS; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna; PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemDigital library (repository) of Tomsk State UniversityArticle . 2022Data sources: Digital library (repository) of Tomsk State UniversityGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2022Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL-IRDArticle . 2022License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03554126/documentUniSA Research Outputs RepositoryArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: UniSA Research Outputs Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 77 citations 77 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 63visibility views 63 download downloads 51 Powered bymore_vert Agritrop arrow_drop_down Research@WUR; Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Flore (Florence Research Repository); LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna; PURE Aarhus University; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Research@WUR; Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Flore (Florence Research Repository); Crossref; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; NARCIS; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna; PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemDigital library (repository) of Tomsk State UniversityArticle . 2022Data sources: Digital library (repository) of Tomsk State UniversityGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2022Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL-IRDArticle . 2022License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03554126/documentUniSA Research Outputs RepositoryArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: UniSA Research Outputs Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Preprint 2022Publisher:California Digital Library (CDL) Publicly fundedFunded by:NSERC, NSF | MSA: Macrosystems EDDIE:..., NSF | ABI Development: Building... +5 projectsNSERC ,NSF| MSA: Macrosystems EDDIE: An undergraduate training program in macrosystems science and ecological forecasting ,NSF| ABI Development: Building advanced numerical simulation technology for the lake ecology community ,EC| MANTEL ,NSF| Collaborative LTREB Proposal: Will increases in dissolved organic matter accelerate a shift in trophic status through anoxia-driven positive feedbacks in an oligotrophic lake? ,EC| ERA4CS ,NSF| Spokes: SMALL: NORTHEAST: Collaborative: Building the Community to Address Data Integration of the Ecological Long Tail ,NSF| Collaborative Research: CIBR: Cyberinfrastructure Enabling End-to-End Workflows for Aquatic Ecosystem ForecastingTadhg Moore; Jorrit Mesman; Robert Ladwig; Johannes Feldbauer; Freya Olsson; Rachel Pilla; Tom Shatwell; Jason Venkiteswaran; Austin Delany; Hilary Dugan; Kevin Rose; Jordan Read;doi: 10.31223/x55c8s
Model ensembles have several benefits compared to single-model applications but are not frequently used within the lake modelling community. Setting up and running multiple lake models can be challenging and time consuming, despite the many similarities between the existing models (forcing data, hypsograph, etc.). Here we present an R package, LakeEnsemblR, that facilitates running ensembles of five different one-dimensional hydrodynamic lake models (FLake, GLM, GOTM, Simstrat, MyLake). The package requires input in a standardised format and a single configuration file. LakeEnsemblR formats these files to the input files required by each model, and provides functions to run and calibrate the models. The outputs of the different models are compiled into a single file, and several post-processing operations are supported. LakeEnsemblR’s workflow standardisation can simplify model benchmarking, sharing of output files, and improve collaborations between aquatic scientists. We showcase the successful application of LakeEnsemblR for two different lakes.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.31223/x55c8s&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.31223/x55c8s&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Thesis 2022Embargo end date: 10 Jan 2022 EnglishPublisher:Universit�� d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa Funded by:NSERC, EC | STEPNSERC ,EC| STEPAuthors: Soroye, Peter;Soroye, Peter;doi: 10.20381/ruor-27316
Biodiversity is declining across the globe, and human-driven climate change and land-use change are among the primary drivers of this loss. Understanding the mechanisms causing declines is critical for developing effective conservation and management strategies which will not only slow biodiversity loss, but reverse it. This is relevant for virtually all species on the planet, but given the ecosystem services that they provide, pollinators are an especially important group in which to study this. Among the wild pollinators native to North America and Europe, bumblebees (Bombus) are a particularly important and beautiful group. In this thesis, I identify how climate change and land-use change interact to influence population and community change in North American and European bumblebees, and I explore the potential role of protected areas in mitigating declines. I find that climate change has increased local extinction risk for bumblebees by exposing them to temperatures beyond their historic tolerances, and I introduce a broadly applicable method which improves prediction of this climate change-related risk (Chapter 2). Examining the interactions between climate change and land-use change shows that the risk from increasing temperatures and temperature extremes is worse in historically degraded areas, and that climate change and land-use change may be driving biotic homogenization in bumblebee communities. Yet, landscape-scale patterns suggest that human land-use can be managed to have minimal, or even positive, effects on pollinators (Chapter 3). In the face of these global pressures, protected areas represent one way to conserve species. I find that increasing the amount of protected area in a region, regardless of size or management category of the protected areas, is related to reduced local extinction risk for bumblebees across North America and Europe. This benefit is especially strong in areas with high human land-use, highlighting the importance of protected areas in highly human-dominated landscapes (Chapter 4). The work within my thesis improves our understanding of how climate change and land-use change drive shifts in species and communities, and can inform on the effectiveness of specific conservation actions from gardens and urban greenspaces, to Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures (Chapter 5).
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.20381/ruor-27316&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022 FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:NSERC, EC | ERA-PLANETNSERC ,EC| ERA-PLANETRaphael Seguin; David Mouillot; Joshua E. Cinner; Rick D. Stuart Smith; Eva Maire; Nicholas A. J. Graham; Matthew McLean; Laurent Vigliola; Nicolas Loiseau;AbstractTropical reefs and the fish relying on them are under increasing pressure. Shallow-reef fish provide important ecological information in addition to sustaining fisheries, tourism and more. Although empirical metrics of fish biomass are widely used in fisheries management, metrics of biomass production—how much new biomass is produced over time—are rarely estimated even though such production informs potential fisheries yields. Here we estimate fish standing biomass (B), biomass production (P, the rate of biomass accumulation) and biomass turnover (P/B ratio, the rate of biomass replacement) for 1,979 tropical reef sites spanning 39 tropical countries. On the basis of fish standing biomass and biomass turnover, we propose a conceptual framework that splits reefs into three classes to visualize ecological and socio-economic risk and help guide spatial management interventions (for example, marine protected areas) to optimize returns on conservation efforts. At large scales, high turnover was associated with high human pressure and low primary productivity, whereas high biomass was associated with low human pressure and high primary productivity. Going beyond standing fish biomass to consider dynamic ecological processes can better guide regional coral reef conservation and sustainable fisheries management.
ArchiMer - Instituti... arrow_drop_down ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2023Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of Ifremeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41893-022-00981-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 5 citations 5 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert ArchiMer - Instituti... arrow_drop_down ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2023Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of Ifremeradd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1038/s41893-022-00981-x&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022 Denmark, France, Austria, Italy, Germany, Russian Federation, Netherlands, France, Italy, Germany, Denmark, Brazil, Australia, Spain, Italy, Italy, Italy, FrancePublisher:Springer Science and Business Media LLC Funded by:EC | VERIFY, NSERC, NSF | Doctoral Dissertation Res... +11 projectsEC| VERIFY ,NSERC ,NSF| Doctoral Dissertation Research: Effects of a Dispersal Barrier on Cultural Similarity in Wild Orangutans (Pongo pygmaeus wurmbii) ,EC| CARE4C ,EC| T-FORCES ,UKRI| Amazon Integrated Carbon Analysis / AMAZONICA ,UKRI| Tropical Biomes in Transition ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,NSF| BII-Implementation: The causes and consequences of plant biodiversity across scales in a rapidly changing world ,UKRI| RootDetect: Remote Detection and Precision Management of Root Health ,EC| OEMC ,EC| RESONATE ,UKRI| Tropical forests responses to a changing climate: a quest at the interface between trait-based ecology, forest dynamics and remote sensing ,NSF| CIF21 DIBBs: EI: Creating a Digital Environment for Enabling Data-Driven Science (DEEDS)Jingjing Liang; Javier G. P. Gamarra; Nicolas Picard; Mo Zhou; Bryan Pijanowski; Douglass F. Jacobs; Peter B. Reich; Thomas W. Crowther; Gert-Jan Nabuurs; Sergio de-Miguel; Jingyun Fang; Christopher W. Woodall; Jens-Christian Svenning; Tommaso Jucker; Jean-Francois Bastin; Susan K. Wiser; Ferry Slik; Bruno Hérault; Giorgio Alberti; Gunnar Keppel; Geerten M. Hengeveld; Pierre L. Ibisch; Carlos A. Silva; Hans ter Steege; Pablo L. Peri; David A. Coomes; Eric B. Searle; Klaus von Gadow; Bogdan Jaroszewicz; Akane O. Abbasi; Meinrad Abegg; Yves C. Adou Yao; Jesús Aguirre-Gutiérrez; Angelica M. Almeyda Zambrano; Jan Altman; Esteban Alvarez-Dávila; Juan Gabriel Álvarez-González; Luciana F. Alves; Bienvenu H. K. Amani; Christian A. Amani; Christian Ammer; Bhely Angoboy Ilondea; Clara Antón-Fernández; Valerio Avitabile; Gerardo A. Aymard; Akomian F. Azihou; Johan A. Baard; Timothy R. Baker; Radomir Balazy; Meredith L. Bastian; Rodrigue Batumike; Marijn Bauters; Hans Beeckman; Nithanel Mikael Hendrik Benu; Robert Bitariho; Pascal Boeckx; Jan Bogaert; Frans Bongers; Olivier Bouriaud; Pedro H. S. Brancalion; Susanne Brandl; Francis Q. Brearley; Jaime Briseno-Reyes; Eben N. Broadbent; Helge Bruelheide; Erwin Bulte; Ann Christine Catlin; Roberto Cazzolla Gatti; Ricardo G. César; Han Y. H. Chen; Chelsea Chisholm; Emil Cienciala; Gabriel D. Colletta; José Javier Corral-Rivas; Anibal Cuchietti; Aida Cuni-Sanchez; Javid A. Dar; Selvadurai Dayanandan; Thales de Haulleville; Mathieu Decuyper; Sylvain Delabye; Géraldine Derroire; Ben DeVries; John Diisi; Tran Van Do; Jiri Dolezal; Aurélie Dourdain; Graham P. Durrheim; Nestor Laurier Engone Obiang; Corneille E. N. Ewango; Teresa J. Eyre; Tom M. Fayle; Lethicia Flavine N. Feunang; Leena Finér; Markus Fischer; Jonas Fridman; Lorenzo Frizzera; André L. de Gasper; Damiano Gianelle; Henry B. Glick; Maria Socorro Gonzalez-Elizondo; Lev Gorenstein; Richard Habonayo; Olivier J. Hardy; David J. Harris; Andrew Hector; Andreas Hemp; Martin Herold; Annika Hillers; Wannes Hubau; Thomas Ibanez; Nobuo Imai; Gerard Imani; Andrzej M. Jagodzinski; Stepan Janecek; Vivian Kvist Johannsen; Carlos A. Joly; Blaise Jumbam; Banoho L. P. R. Kabelong; Goytom Abraha Kahsay; Viktor Karminov; Kuswata Kartawinata; Justin N. Kassi; Elizabeth Kearsley; Deborah K. Kennard; Sebastian Kepfer-Rojas; Mohammed Latif Khan; John N. Kigomo; Hyun Seok Kim; Carine Klauberg; Yannick Klomberg; Henn Korjus; Subashree Kothandaraman; Florian Kraxner; Amit Kumar; Relawan Kuswandi; Mait Lang; Michael J. Lawes; Rodrigo V. Leite; Geoffrey Lentner; Simon L. Lewis; Moses B. Libalah; Janvier Lisingo; Pablito Marcelo López-Serrano; Huicui Lu; Natalia V. Lukina; Anne Mette Lykke; Vincent Maicher; Brian S. Maitner; Eric Marcon; Andrew R. Marshall; Emanuel H. Martin; Olga Martynenko; Faustin M. Mbayu; Musingo T. E. Mbuvi; Jorge A. Meave; Cory Merow; Stanislaw Miscicki; Vanessa S. Moreno; Albert Morera; Sharif A. Mukul; Jörg C. Müller; Agustinus Murdjoko; Maria Guadalupe Nava-Miranda; Litonga Elias Ndive; Victor J. Neldner; Radovan V. Nevenic; Louis N. Nforbelie; Michael L. Ngoh; Anny E. N’Guessan; Michael R. Ngugi; Alain S. K. Ngute; Emile Narcisse N. Njila; Melanie C. Nyako; Thomas O. Ochuodho; Jacek Oleksyn; Alain Paquette; Elena I. Parfenova; Minjee Park; Marc Parren; Narayanaswamy Parthasarathy; Sebastian Pfautsch; Oliver L. Phillips; Maria T. F. Piedade; Daniel Piotto; Martina Pollastrini; Lourens Poorter; John R. Poulsen; Axel Dalberg Poulsen; Hans Pretzsch; Mirco Rodeghiero; Samir G. Rolim; Francesco Rovero; Ervan Rutishauser; Khosro Sagheb-Talebi; Purabi Saikia; Moses Nsanyi Sainge; Christian Salas-Eljatib; Antonello Salis; Peter Schall; Dmitry Schepaschenko; Michael Scherer-Lorenzen; Bernhard Schmid; Vladimír Šebeň; Giacomo Sellan; Federico Selvi; Josep M. Serra-Diaz; Douglas Sheil; Plinio Sist; Martin J. P. Sullivan; Miroslav Svoboda; Nadja Tchebakova; Robert Tropek; Peter Mbanda Umunay; Riccardo Valentini; Fons van der Plas; Hans Verbeeck; Alexander C. Vibrans; Jason Vleminckx; Catherine E. Waite; Chemuku Wekesa; Irie C. Zo-Bi; Cang Hui;pmid: 35941205
handle: 10459.1/84893 , 11585/915920 , 11390/1232984 , 10449/76215 , 2158/1279260 , 11541.2/30364 , 11572/351981
pmid: 35941205
handle: 10459.1/84893 , 11585/915920 , 11390/1232984 , 10449/76215 , 2158/1279260 , 11541.2/30364 , 11572/351981
The latitudinal diversity gradient (LDG) is one of the most recognized global patterns of species richness exhibited across a wide range of taxa. Numerous hypotheses have been proposed in the past two centuries to explain LDG, but rigorous tests of the drivers of LDGs have been limited by a lack of high-quality global species richness data. Here we produce a high-resolution (0.025° × 0.025°) map of local tree species richness using a global forest inventory database with individual tree information and local biophysical characteristics from ~1.3 million sample plots. We then quantify drivers of local tree species richness patterns across latitudes. Generally, annual mean temperature was a dominant predictor of tree species richness, which is most consistent with the metabolic theory of biodiversity (MTB). However, MTB underestimated LDG in the tropics, where high species richness was also moderated by topographic, soil and anthropogenic factors operating at local scales. Given that local landscape variables operate synergistically with bioclimatic factors in shaping the global LDG pattern, we suggest that MTB be extended to account for co-limitation by subordinate drivers. United States Department of Agriculture | Agricultural Research Service https://doi.org/10.13039/100007917 National Aeronautics and Space Administration https://doi.org/10.13039/100000104
Mémoires en Sciences... arrow_drop_down Nature Ecology & Evolution; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Fondazione Edmund Mach; Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP); PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMData sources: Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Fondazione Edmund Mach; Crossref; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; NARCIS; PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerPublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2022GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2022Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemUniSA Research Outputs RepositoryArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: UniSA Research Outputs Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 24 citations 24 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Mémoires en Sciences... arrow_drop_down Nature Ecology & Evolution; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Fondazione Edmund Mach; Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP); PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Springer TDMData sources: Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Fondazione Edmund Mach; Crossref; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; NARCIS; PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerPublikationenserver der Georg-August-Universität GöttingenArticle . 2022GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2022Data sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemUniSA Research Outputs RepositoryArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: UniSA Research Outputs Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022 Spain, Italy, Switzerland, Norway, FrancePublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:EC | INTAROS, FCT | D4, EC | ERA-PLANET +4 projectsEC| INTAROS ,FCT| D4 ,EC| ERA-PLANET ,EC| iMIRACLI ,EC| NANOFLOC ,UKRI| Atmospheric Composition and Radiative forcing changes due to UN International Ship Emissions regulations (ACRUISE) ,NSERCC. H. Whaley; R. Mahmood; R. Mahmood; K. von Salzen; B. Winter; S. Eckhardt; S. Arnold; S. Beagley; S. Becagli; R.-Y. Chien; J. Christensen; S. M. Damani; X. Dong; K. Eleftheriadis; N. Evangeliou; G. Faluvegi; G. Faluvegi; M. Flanner; J. S. Fu; M. Gauss; F. Giardi; W. Gong; J. L. Hjorth; L. Huang; U. Im; Y. Kanaya; S. Krishnan; Z. Klimont; T. Kühn; T. Kühn; J. Langner; K. S. Law; L. Marelle; A. Massling; D. Olivié; T. Onishi; N. Oshima; Y. Peng; D. A. Plummer; O. Popovicheva; L. Pozzoli; J.-C. Raut; M. Sand; L. N. Saunders; J. Schmale; S. Sharma; R. B. Skeie; H. Skov; F. Taketani; M. A. Thomas; R. Traversi; K. Tsigaridis; K. Tsigaridis; S. Tsyro; S. Turnock; S. Turnock; V. Vitale; K. A. Walker; M. Wang; D. Watson-Parris; T. Weiss-Gibbons;handle: 11250/2997907 , 2158/1279746 , 2117/372210
Assessments from the Russian ship-based campaign were performed with the support of RFBR project no. 20-55-12001 and according to the development program of the Interdisciplinary Scientific and Educational School of M.V. Lomonosov Moscow State University “Future Planet and Global Environmental Change”. Development of the methodology for aethalometric data treatment was supported by RSF project no. 19-77-30004. The BC observations on R/V Mirai were supported by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan (Arctic Challenge for Sustainability (ArCS) project). Contributions by SMHI were funded by the Swedish Environmental Protection Agency under contract NV-03174-20 and the Swedish Climate and Clean Air Research program (SCAC) as well as partly by the Swedish National Space Board (NORD-SLCP, grant agreement ID: 94/16) and the EU Horizon 2020 project Integrated Arctic Observing System (INTAROS, grant agreement ID: 727890). Work on ACE-FTS analysis was supported by the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC). Julia Schmale received funding from the Swiss National Science Foundation (project no. 200021_188478). Duncan Watson-Parris received funding from NERC projects NE/P013406/1 (A-CURE) and NE/S005390/1 (ACRUISE) as well as funding from the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program iMIRACLI under Marie Skłodowska-Curie grant agreement no. 860100. LATMOS has been supported by the EU iCUPE (Integrating and Comprehensive Understanding on Polar Environments) project (grant agreement no. 689443) under the European Network for Observing our Changing Planet (ERA-Planet), as well as access to IDRIS HPC resources (GENCI allocation A009017141) and the IPSL mesoscale computing center (CICLAD: Calcul Intensif pour le CLimat, l’Atmosphère et la Dynamique) for model simulations. Naga Oshima was supported by the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science KAKENHI (grant nos. JP18H03363, JP18H05292, and JP21H03582), the Environment Research and Technology Development Fund (grant nos. JPMEERF20202003 and JPMEERF20205001) of the Environmental Restoration and Conservation Agency of Japan, the Arctic Challenge for Sustainability II (ArCS II) under program grant no. JPMXD1420318865, and a grant for the Global Environmental Research Coordination System from the Ministry of the Environment, Japan (MLIT1753). The research with GISS-E2.1 has been supported by the Aarhus University Interdisciplinary Centre for Climate Change (iClimate) OH fund (no. 2020-0162731), the FREYA project funded by the Nordic Council of Ministers (grant agreement nos. MST-227-00036 and MFVM-2019-13476), and the EVAM-SLCF funded by the Danish Environmental Agency (grant agreement no. MST-112-00298). Jesper Christensen (for DEHM model) received funding from the Danish Environmental Protection Agency (DANCEA funds for Environmental Support to the Arctic Region project; grant no. 2019-7975). Maria Sand has been supported by the Research Council of Norway (grant 315195, ACCEPT). While carbon dioxide is the main cause for global warming, modeling short-lived climate forcers (SLCFs) such as methane, ozone, and particles in the Arctic allows us to simulate near-term climate and health impacts for a sensitive, pristine region that is warming at 3 times the global rate. Atmospheric modeling is critical for understanding the long-range transport of pollutants to the Arctic, as well as the abundance and distribution of SLCFs throughout the Arctic atmosphere. Modeling is also used as a tool to determine SLCF impacts on climate and health in the present and in future emissions scenarios. In this study, we evaluate 18 state-of-the-art atmospheric and Earth system models by assessing their representation of Arctic and Northern Hemisphere atmospheric SLCF distributions, considering a wide range of different chemical species (methane, tropospheric ozone and its precursors, black carbon, sulfate, organic aerosol, and particulate matter) and multiple observational datasets. Model simulations over 4 years (2008–2009 and 2014–2015) conducted for the 2022 Arctic Monitoring and Assessment Programme (AMAP) SLCF assessment report are thoroughly evaluated against satellite, ground, ship, and aircraft-based observations. The annual means, seasonal cycles, and 3-D distributions of SLCFs were evaluated using several metrics, such as absolute and percent model biases and correlation coefficients. The results show a large range in model performance, with no one particular model or model type performing well for all regions and all SLCF species. The multi-model mean (mmm) was able to represent the general features of SLCFs in the Arctic and had the best overall performance. For the SLCFs with the greatest radiative impact (CH4, O3, BC, and SO), the mmm was within ±25 % of the measurements across the Northern Hemisphere. Therefore, we recommend a multi-model ensemble be used for simulating climate and health impacts of SLCFs. Of the SLCFs in our study, model biases were smallest for CH4 and greatest for OA. For most SLCFs, model biases skewed from positive to negative with increasing latitude. Our analysis suggests that vertical mixing, long-range transport, deposition, and wildfires remain highly uncertain processes. These processes need better representation within atmospheric models to improve their simulation of SLCFs in the Arctic environment. As model development proceeds in these areas, we highly recommend that the vertical and 3-D distribution of SLCFs be evaluated, as that information is critical to improving the uncertain processes in models. "Article signat per més de 50 autors/es: Cynthia H. Whaley, Rashed Mahmood, Knut von Salzen, Barbara Winter, Sabine Eckhardt, Stephen Arnold, Stephen Beagley, Silvia Becagli, Rong-You Chien, Jesper Christensen, Sujay Manish Damani, Xinyi Dong, Konstantinos Eleftheriadis, Nikolaos Evangeliou, Gregory Faluvegi, Mark Flanner, Joshua S. Fu, Michael Gauss, Fabio Giardi, Wanmin Gong, Jens Liengaard Hjorth, Lin Huang, Ulas Im, Yugo Kanaya, Srinath Krishnan, Zbigniew Klimont, Thomas Kühn, Joakim Langner, Kathy S. Law, Louis Marelle, Andreas Massling, Dirk Olivié, Tatsuo Onishi, Naga Oshima, Yiran Peng, David A. Plummer, Olga Popovicheva, Luca Pozzoli, Jean-Christophe Raut, Maria Sand, Laura N. Saunders, Julia Schmale, Sangeeta Sharma, Ragnhild Bieltvedt Skeie, Henrik Skov, Fumikazu Taketani, Manu A. Thomas, Rita Traversi, Kostas Tsigaridis, Svetlana Tsyro, Steven Turnock, Vito Vitale, Kaley A. Walker, Minqi Wang, Duncan Watson-Parris, and Tahya Weiss-Gibbons " Peer Reviewed
CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Flore (Florence Research Repository); Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP); UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedCopernicus Publications; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Other literature type . 2022Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsArticleData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2022Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)CICERO Research Archive; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2022UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCHAL Descartes; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2022License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 15 citations 15 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 67visibility views 67 download downloads 25 Powered bymore_vert CORE (RIOXX-UK Aggre... arrow_drop_down Flore (Florence Research Repository); Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP); UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTAArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTADigitala Vetenskapliga Arkivet - Academic Archive On-lineArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedCopernicus Publications; Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Other literature type . 2022Data sources: Copernicus PublicationsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsArticleData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2022Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)CICERO Research Archive; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2022UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: UPCommons. Portal del coneixement obert de la UPCHAL Descartes; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la CommunicationArticle . 2022License: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2022 Finland, Switzerland, GermanyPublisher:Copernicus GmbH Funded by:NSERC, AKA | NanoBioMass - Natural Sec..., EC | ATM-METFIN +11 projectsNSERC ,AKA| NanoBioMass - Natural Secreted Nano Vesicles as a Source of Novel Biomass Products for Circular Economy / Consortium: NanoBiomass ,EC| ATM-METFIN ,EC| ACTRIS ,EC| ACTRIS-2 ,EC| ACTRIS IMP ,AKA| Ice Clouds and Ice Nucleation in the Arctic (ICINA) / Consortium: ICINA ,EC| MarineIce ,EC| ACTRIS PPP ,AKA| Aerosol, Clouds and Trace Gases Research Infrastructure ,EC| ERA-PLANET ,AKA| Integrated Atmospheric and Earth System Science Research Infrastructure / Consortium: INAR RI/ ACTRIS-FI ,AKA| Centre of Excellence in Atmospheric Science From Molecular and Biolocigal processes to The Global Climate ,AKA| Sources, transport and viability of microbes in the atmosphereZ. Brasseur; D. Castarède; E. S. Thomson; M. P. Adams; S. Drossaart van Dusseldorp; S. Drossaart van Dusseldorp; P. Heikkilä; K. Korhonen; J. Lampilahti; M. Paramonov; J. Schneider; F. Vogel; Y. Wu; J. P. D. Abbatt; N. S. Atanasova; N. S. Atanasova; D. H. Bamford; B. Bertozzi; M. Boyer; D. Brus; M. I. Daily; R. Fösig; E. Gute; A. D. Harrison; P. Hietala; K. Höhler; Z. A. Kanji; J. Keskinen; L. Lacher; M. Lampimäki; J. Levula; A. Manninen; J. Nadolny; M. Peltola; G. C. E. Porter; G. C. E. Porter; P. Poutanen; U. Proske; U. Proske; U. Proske; T. Schorr; N. Silas Umo; J. Stenszky; J. Stenszky; A. Virtanen; D. Moisseev; D. Moisseev; M. Kulmala; B. J. Murray; T. Petäjä; O. Möhler; J. Duplissy; J. Duplissy;The formation of ice particles in Earth's atmosphere strongly influences the dynamics and optical properties of clouds and their impacts on the climate system. Ice formation in clouds is often triggered heterogeneously by ice-nucleating particles (INPs) that represent a very low number of particles in the atmosphere. To date, many sources of INPs, such as mineral and soil dust, have been investigated and identified in the low and mid latitudes. Although less is known about the sources of ice nucleation at high latitudes, efforts have been made to identify the sources of INPs in the Arctic and boreal environments. In this study, we investigate the INP emission potential from high-latitude boreal forests in the mixed-phase cloud regime. We introduce the HyICE-2018 measurement campaign conducted in the boreal forest of Hyytiala, Finland, between February and June 2018. The campaign utilized the infrastructure of the Station for Measuring Ecosystem-Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR) II, with additional INP instruments, including the Portable Ice Nucleation Chamber I and II (PINC and PINCii), the SPectrometer for Ice Nuclei (SPIN), the Portable Ice Nucleation Experiment (PINE), the Ice Nucleation SpEctrometer of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (INSEKT) and the Microlitre Nucleation by Immersed Particle Instrument (mu L-NIPI), used to quantify the INP concentrations and sources in the boreal environment. In this contribution, we describe the measurement infrastructure and operating procedures during HyICE-2018, and we report results from specific time periods where INP instruments were run in parallel for inter-comparison purposes. Our results show that the suite of instruments deployed during HyICE-2018 reports consistent results and therefore lays the foundation for forthcoming results to be considered holistically. In addition, we compare measured INP concentrations to INP parameterizations, and we observe good agreement with the Tobo et al. (2013) parameterization developed from measurements conducted in a ponderosa pine forest ecosystem in Colorado, USA. Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 22 (8) ISSN:1680-7375 ISSN:1680-7367
KITopen arrow_drop_down HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefTrepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere UniversityArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere Universityadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 3 citations 3 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert KITopen arrow_drop_down HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: HELDA - Digital Repository of the University of HelsinkiAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics (ACP)Article . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefTrepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere UniversityArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere Universityadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2022 Germany, France, FrancePublisher:American Geophysical Union (AGU) Funded by:NSERC, EC | ERA4CSNSERC ,EC| ERA4CSAmélie Bouchat; Nils Hutter; Jérôme Chanut; Frédéric Dupont; Dmitry Dukhovskoy; Gilles Garric; Younjoo J. Lee; Jean‐François Lemieux; Camille Lique; Martin Losch; Wieslaw Maslowski; Paul G. Myers; Einar Ólason; Pierre Rampal; Till Rasmussen; Claude Talandier; Bruno Tremblay; Qiang Wang;As the sea-ice modeling community is shifting to advanced numerical frameworks, developing new sea-ice rheologies, and increasing model spatial resolution, ubiquitous deformation features in the Arctic sea ice are now being resolved by sea-ice models. Initiated at the Forum for Arctic Modeling and Observational Synthesis, the Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx) aims at evaluating state-of-the-art sea-ice models using existing and new metrics to understand how the simulated deformation fields are affected by different representations of sea-ice physics (rheology) and by model configuration. Part 1 of the SIREx analysis is concerned with evaluation of the statistical distribution and scaling properties of sea-ice deformation fields from 35 different simulations against those from the RADARSAT Geophysical Processor System (RGPS). For the first time, the viscous-plastic (and the elastic-viscous-plastic variant), elastic-anisotropic-plastic, and Maxwell-elasto-brittle rheologies are compared in a single study. We find that both plastic and brittle sea-ice rheologies have the potential to reproduce the observed RGPS deformation statistics, including multi-fractality. Model configuration (e.g., numerical convergence, atmospheric representation, spatial resolution) and physical parameterizations (e.g., ice strength parameters and ice thickness distribution) both have effects as important as the choice of sea-ice rheology on the deformation statistics. It is therefore not straightforward to attribute model performance to a specific rheological framework using current deformation metrics. In light of these results, we further evaluate the statistical properties of simulated Linear Kinematic Features in a SIREx Part 2 companion paper. International audience
ArchiMer - Instituti... arrow_drop_down ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerJournal of Geophysical Research OceansArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert ArchiMer - Instituti... arrow_drop_down ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerElectronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerJournal of Geophysical Research OceansArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2022 France, Germany, FrancePublisher:American Geophysical Union (AGU) Funded by:NSERC, EC | ERA4CSNSERC ,EC| ERA4CSHutter, Nils; Bouchat, Amélie; Dupont, Frédéric; Dukhovskoy, Dmitry; Koldunov, Nikolay; Lee, Younjoo J.; Lemieux, Jean‐François; Lique, Camille; Losch, Martin; Maslowski, Wieslaw; Myers, Paul G.; Ólason, Einar; Rampal, Pierre; Rasmussen, Till; Talandier, Claude; Tremblay, Bruno; Wang, Qiang; Bouchat, Amélie; 2 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences McGill University, Montréal Montréal QC Canada; Dupont, Frédéric; 3 Service Météorologique Canadien Environnement et Changement Climatique Canada Dorval QC Canada; Dukhovskoy, Dmitry; 4 Center for Ocean‐Atmospheric Prediction Studies Florida State University Tallahassee FL USA; Koldunov, Nikolay; 1 Alfred‐Wegener‐Institute Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar‐ und Meeresforschung Bremerhaven Germany; Lee, Younjoo J.; 5 Department of Oceanography Naval Postgraduate School Monterey CA USA; Lemieux, Jean‐François; 6 Recherche en Prévision Numérique Environnementale Environnement et Changement Climatique Canada Dorval QC Canada; Lique, Camille; 7 University of Brest CNRS IRD Ifremer Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS) IUEM Brest France; Losch, Martin; 1 Alfred‐Wegener‐Institute Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar‐ und Meeresforschung Bremerhaven Germany; Maslowski, Wieslaw; 5 Department of Oceanography Naval Postgraduate School Monterey CA USA; Myers, Paul G.; 8 Department of Earth and Atmospheric Sciences University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada; Ólason, Einar; 9 Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Centre Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research Bergen Norway; Rampal, Pierre; 10 Institut de Géophysique de l’Environnement CNRS Grenoble France; Rasmussen, Till; 11 Danish Meteorological Institute Copenhagen Denmark; Talandier, Claude; 7 University of Brest CNRS IRD Ifremer Laboratoire d’Océanographie Physique et Spatiale (LOPS) IUEM Brest France; Tremblay, Bruno; 2 Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences McGill University, Montréal Montréal QC Canada; Wang, Qiang; 1 Alfred‐Wegener‐Institute Helmholtz Zentrum für Polar‐ und Meeresforschung Bremerhaven Germany;Simulating sea ice drift and deformation in the Arctic Ocean is still a challenge because of the multiscale interaction of sea ice floes that compose the Arctic Sea ice cover. The Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx) is a model intercomparison project of the Forum of Arctic Modeling and Observational Synthesis (FAMOS). In SIREx, skill metrics are designed to evaluate different recently suggested approaches for modeling linear kinematic features (LKFs) to provide guidance for modeling small‐scale deformation. These LKFs are narrow bands of localized deformation that can be observed in satellite images and also form in high resolution sea ice simulations. In this contribution, spatial and temporal properties of LKFs are assessed in 36 simulations of state‐of‐the‐art sea ice models and compared to deformation features derived from the RADARSAT Geophysical Processor System. All simulations produce LKFs, but only very few models realistically simulate at least some statistics of LKF properties such as densities, lengths, or growth rates. All SIREx models overestimate the angle of fracture between conjugate pairs of LKFs and LKF lifetimes pointing to inaccurate model physics. The temporal and spatial resolution of a simulation and the spatial resolution of atmospheric boundary condition affect simulated LKFs as much as the model's sea ice rheology and numerics. Only in very high resolution simulations (≤2 km) the concentration and thickness anomalies along LKFs are large enough to affect air‐ice‐ocean interaction processes. Plain Language Summary: Winds and ocean currents continuously move and deform the sea ice cover of the Arctic Ocean. The deformation eventually breaks an initially closed ice cover into many individual floes, piles up floes, and creates open water. The distribution of ice floes and open water between them is important for climate research, because ice reflects more light and energy back to the atmosphere than open water, so that less ice and more open water leads to warmer oceans. Current climate models cannot simulate sea ice as individual floes. Instead, a variety of methods is used to represent the movement and deformation of the sea ice cover. The Sea Ice Rheology Experiment (SIREx) compares these different methods and assesses the deformation of sea ice in 36 numerical simulations. We identify and track deformation features in the ice cover, which are distinct narrow areas where the ice is breaking or piling up. Comparing specific spatial and temporal properties of these features, for example, the different amounts of fractured ice in specific regions, or the duration of individual deformation events, to satellite observations provides information about the realism of the simulations. From this comparison, we can learn how to improve sea ice models for more realistic simulations of sea ice deformation. Key Points: All models simulate linear kinematic features (LKFs), but none accurately reproduces all LKF statistics. Resolved LKFs are affected strongest by spatial and temporal resolution of model grid and atmospheric forcing and rheology. Accurate scaling of deformation rates is a proxy only for realistic LKF numbers but not for any other LKF static. Gouvernement du Canada, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100000038 Innovation Fund Denmark and the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme of the European Union Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) http://dx.doi.org/10.13039/501100001659 U.S. Department of Energy Regional and Global Model Analysis program German Helmholtz Climate Initiative REKLIM (Regional Climate Change) Environment and Climate Change Canada Grants & Contributions program Office of Naval Research Arctic and Global Prediction program National Science Foundation Arctic System Science program National centre for Climate Research, SALIENSEAS, ERA4CS https://zenodo.org/communities/sirex HYCOM NOPP DOE
Electronic Publicati... arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerJournal of Geophysical Research OceansArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Electronic Publicati... arrow_drop_down Electronic Publication Information CenterArticle . 2022Data sources: Electronic Publication Information CenterArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2022Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerJournal of Geophysical Research OceansArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 Netherlands, Spain, Spain, Italy, Spain, Italy, SpainPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:NSERC, CIHR, EC | MOBI-KIDS +3 projectsNSERC ,CIHR ,EC| MOBI-KIDS ,INCa ,EC| GERONIMO ,NHMRC| Risk of brain cancer from exposure to radiofrequency fields in childhood and adolescenceCastaño-Vinyals, G; Sadetzki, S; Vermeulen, R; Momoli, F; Kundi, M; Merletti, F; Maslanyj, M; Calderon, C; Wiart, J; Lee, A-K; Taki, M; Sim, M; Armstrong, B; Benke, G; Schattner, R; Hutter, H-P; Krewski, D; Mohipp, C; Ritvo, P; Spinelli, J; Lacour, B; Remen, T; Radon, K; Weinmann, T; Petridou, E Th; Moschovi, M; Pourtsidis, A; Oikonomou, K; Kanavidis, P; Bouka, E; Dikshit, R; Nagrani, R; Chetrit, A; Bruchim, R; Maule, M; Migliore, E; Filippini, G; Miligi, L; Mattioli, S; Kojimahara, N; Yamaguchi, N; Ha, M; Choi, K; Kromhout, H; Goedhart, G; 't Mannetje, A; Eng, A; Langer, C E; Alguacil, J; Aragonés, N; Morales-Suárez-Varela, M; Badia, F; Albert, A; Carretero, G; Cardis, E; IRAS OH Epidemiology Chemical Agents; dIRAS RA-2;handle: 10230/53059 , 11392/2476125 , 1874/416233 , 10550/94490 , 2318/1851458 , 2445/183525 , 10272/23251
pmid: 34974237
handle: 10230/53059 , 11392/2476125 , 1874/416233 , 10550/94490 , 2318/1851458 , 2445/183525 , 10272/23251
pmid: 34974237
Funding for the coordination of the MOBI-Kids study was obtained from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreements number 226873 and 603794, and from the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (MINECO). In Spain, additional funding was obtained from the Spanish Health Research Fund (FIS) of the National Institute for Health Carlos III, and from the Junta de Andalucía, Consejería de Salud. Proyecto PI-0317-2010. ISGlobal also acknowledges support from the Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities through the “Centro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa 2019- 2023” Program (CEX2018-000806-S), support from the Generalitat de Catalunya through the CERCA Program and support from the Secretariat of Universities and Research of the Department of Business and Knowledge of the Generalitat of Catalonia through AGAUR (the Catalan Agency for Management of University and Research Grants) (Project 2017 SGR 1487). Australian participation in MOBI-Kids was supported by the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council with a five-year research grant (grant number: 546130). Austrian participation in MOBI-Kids was partly supported by a grant from the Ministry of Science. In Canada, participation in MOBI-Kids was supported by a university-industry partnership grant from the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR), reference number 110835, with the Canadian Wireless Telecommunications Association (CWTA) serving as the industrial partner. CWTA provides technical information on wireless telecommunications in Canada and facilitates access to billing records from Canadian network operators, but has no involvement in the design, conduct, analysis, or interpretation of the MOBI-KIDS study. French participation was also supported by the French National Agency for Sanitary Safety of Food, Environment and Labour (ANSES, contract FSRF2008-3), French National Cancer Institute (INCa), Pfizer Foundation and League against cancer. The German study centre received additional funding from the Federal Office for Radiation Protection (BfS) under grant number 3609S30010. In Greece, the study was partially supported by the Hellenic Society for Social Pediatrics and Health Promotion, ELKE (Special Account for Research Grants of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens) and GGET (General Secretariat for Research and Technology). Mobi-Kids India was supported by Board of Research in Nuclear Sciences (BRNS, sanction no: 2013/38/01-BRNS). Italian participation was partially supported by a Ministry of Health grant (RF-2009-1546284). MOBI-Kids Korea was supported by the ICT R&D program (2017-0-00961 and 2019-0-00102) of MSIT/IITP, Korea. Mobi-Kids Japan was supported by Research on biological electromagnetic environment (Grant Number: 0155-0107) of Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications Japan. New Zealand participation was supported by the Health Research Council (HRC 12/380) and Cure Kids (grant number 3536). The Netherland’s participation in MOBI-KIDS was partly supported by The Netherlands Organisation for Health Research and Development (ZonMw) within the program Electromagnetic Fields and Health Research under grant number 85800001, and by the ODAS foundation, a private foundation supporting activities in the field of pediatric oncology and visual disabilities. The funding sources had no role in the study design; the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data; the writing of the report; or the decision to submit the article for publication In recent decades, the possibility that use of mobile communicating devices, particularly wireless (mobile and cordless) phones, may increase brain tumour risk, has been a concern, particularly given the considerable increase in their use by young people. MOBI-Kids, a 14-country (Australia, Austria, Canada, France, Germany, Greece, India, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Spain) case-control study, was conducted to evaluate whether wireless phone use (and particularly resulting exposure to radiofrequency (RF) and extremely low frequency (ELF) electromagnetic fields (EMF)) increases risk of brain tumours in young people. Between 2010 and 2015, the study recruited 899 people with brain tumours aged 10 to 24 years old and 1,910 controls (operated for appendicitis) matched to the cases on date of diagnosis, study region and age. Participation rates were 72% for cases and 54% for controls. The mean ages of cases and controls were 16.5 and 16.6 years, respectively; 57% were males. The vast majority of study participants were wireless phones users, even in the youngest age group, and the study included substantial numbers of long-term (over 10 years) users: 22% overall, 51% in the 20-24-year-olds. Most tumours were of the neuroepithelial type (NBT; n = 671), mainly glioma. The odds ratios (OR) of NBT appeared to decrease with increasing time since start of use of wireless phones, cumulative number of calls and cumulative call time, particularly in the 15-19 years old age group. A decreasing trend in ORs was also observed with increasing estimated cumulative RF specific energy and ELF induced current density at the location of the tumour. Further analyses suggest that the large number of ORs below 1 in this study is unlikely to represent an unknown causal preventive effect of mobile phone exposure: they can be at least partially explained by differential recall by proxies and prodromal symptoms affecting phone use before diagnosis of the cases. We cannot rule out, however, residual confounding from sources we did not measure. Overall, our study provides no evidence of a causal association between wireless phone use and brain tumours in young people. However, the sources of bias summarised above prevent us from ruling out a small increased risk
Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Archivio Istituzionale (AperTO); Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Ferrara; Environment International; Arias Montano, Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de HuelvaArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Diposit Digital de la Universitat de BarcelonaArticle . 2022License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2021.107069NARCIS; Utrecht University RepositoryArticle . 2022Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenArticle . 2021License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Fachrepositorium Lebenswissenschaftenadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 102visibility views 102 download downloads 103 Powered bymore_vert Archivio Istituziona... arrow_drop_down Archivio Istituzionale (AperTO); Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università di Ferrara; Environment International; Arias Montano, Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de HuelvaArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BY NC NDRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Diposit Digital de la Universitat de BarcelonaArticle . 2022License: CC BY NC NDFull-Text: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2021.107069NARCIS; Utrecht University RepositoryArticle . 2022Fachrepositorium LebenswissenschaftenArticle . 2021License: CC BY NC NDData sources: Fachrepositorium Lebenswissenschaftenadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2022 Australia, Italy, Denmark, Denmark, Spain, France, Italy, Italy, United Kingdom, Russian Federation, United Kingdom, Switzerland, Italy, France, Italy, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Austria, Germany, BrazilPublisher:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Funded by:NSERC, EC | T-FORCES, NSF | Collaborative Research/LT... +11 projectsNSERC ,EC| T-FORCES ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Successional pathways and rates of change in tropical forests of Brazil, Costa Rica, and Mexico ,NSF| BII-Implementation: The causes and consequences of plant biodiversity across scales in a rapidly changing world ,EC| FUNDIVEUROPE ,UKRI| Tropical Biomes in Transition ,SNSF| Glycocalicin - a platelet marker: Plasma levels in health and disease, structure, function and halflife ,NSF| Collaborative Research/LTREB Renewal: Successional Pathways and Rates of Change in Tropical Forests of Brazil, Costa Rica and Mexico ,NSF| LTER: Multi-decadal responses of prairie, savanna, and forest ecosystems to interacting environmental changes: insights from experiments, observations, and models ,EC| Diversity6continents ,SNSF| Community history, biodiversity and ecosystem functioning ,SNSF| Community history and ecosystem functioning ,NSF| CIF21 DIBBs: EI: Creating a Digital Environment for Enabling Data-Driven Science (DEEDS) ,NSF| Collaborative Research: Causes and Consequences of Tree Colonization Patterns in Wet Tropical ForestsCazzolla Gatti, Roberto; Reich, Peter B; Gamarra, Javier GP; Crowther, Tom; Hui, Cang; Morera, Albert; Bastin, Jean-Francois; De-Miguel, Sergio; Nabuurs, Gert-Jan; Svenning, Jens-Christian; Serra-Diaz, Josep M; Merow, Cory; Enquist, Brian; Kamenetsky, Maria; Lee, Junho; Zhu, Jun; Fang, Jinyun; Jacobs, Douglass F; Pijanowski, Bryan; Banerjee, Arindam; Giaquinto, Robert A; Alberti, Giorgio; Almeyda Zambrano, Angelica Maria; Alvarez-Davila, Esteban; Araujo-Murakami, Alejandro; Avitabile, Valerio; Aymard, Gerardo A; Balazy, Radomir; Baraloto, Chris; Barroso, Jorcely G; Bastian, Meredith L; Birnbaum, Philippe; Bitariho, Robert; Bogaert, Jan; Bongers, Frans; Bouriaud, Olivier; Brancalion, Pedro HS; Brearley, Francis Q; Broadbent, Eben North; Bussotti, Filippo; Castro Da Silva, Wendeson; César, Ricardo Gomes; Češljar, Goran; Chama Moscoso, Víctor; Chen, Han YH; Cienciala, Emil; Clark, Connie J; Coomes, David A; Dayanandan, Selvadurai; Decuyper, Mathieu; Dee, Laura E; Del Aguila Pasquel, Jhon; Derroire, Géraldine; Djuikouo, Marie Noel Kamdem; Van Do, Tran; Dolezal, Jiri; Đorđević, Ilija Đ; Engel, Julien; Fayle, Tom M; Feldpausch, Ted R; Fridman, Jonas K; Harris, David J; Hemp, Andreas; Hengeveld, Geerten; Herault, Bruno; Herold, Martin; Ibanez, Thomas; Jagodzinski, Andrzej M; Jaroszewicz, Bogdan; Jeffery, Kathryn J; Johannsen, Vivian Kvist; Jucker, Tommaso; Kangur, Ahto; Karminov, Victor N; Kartawinata, Kuswata; Kennard, Deborah K; Kepfer-Rojas, Sebastian; Keppel, Gunnar; Khan, Mohammed Latif; Khare, Pramod Kumar; Kileen, Timothy J; Kim, Hyun Seok; Korjus, Henn; Kumar, Amit; Kumar, Ashwani; Laarmann, Diana; Labrière, Nicolas; Lang, Mait; Lewis, Simon L; Lukina, Natalia; Maitner, Brian S; Malhi, Yadvinder; Marshall, Andrew R; Martynenko, Olga V; Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel L; Ontikov, Petr V; Ortiz-Malavasi, Edgar; Pallqui Camacho, Nadir C; Paquette, Alain; Park, Minjee; Parthasarathy, Narayanaswamy; Peri, Pablo Luis; Petronelli, Pascal; Pfautsch, Sebastian; Phillips, Oliver L; Picard, Nicolas; Piotto, Daniel; Poorter, Lourens; Poulsen, John R; Pretzsch, Hans; Ramírez-Angulo, Hirma; Restrepo Correa, Zorayda; Rodeghiero, Mirco; Rojas Gonzáles, Rocío Del Pilar; Rolim, Samir G; Rovero, Francesco; Rutishauser, Ervan; Saikia, Purabi; Salas-Eljatib, Christian; Schepaschenko, Dmitry; Scherer-Lorenzen, Michael; Šebeň, Vladimír; Silveira, Marcos; Slik, Ferry; Sonké, Bonaventure; Souza, Alexandre F; Stereńczak, Krzysztof Jan; Svoboda, Miroslav; Taedoumg, Hermann; Tchebakova, Nadja; Terborgh, John; Tikhonova, Elena; Torres-Lezama, Armando; Van Der Plas, Fons; Vásquez, Rodolfo; Viana, Helder; Vibrans, Alexander C; Vilanova, Emilio; Vos, Vincent A; Wang, Hua-Feng; Westerlund, Bertil; White, Lee JT; Wiser, Susan K; Zawiła-Niedźwiecki, Tomasz; Zemagho, Lise; Zhu, Zhi-Xin; Zo-Bi, Irié C; Liang, Jingjing;handle: 11572/330008 , 1983/21feace1-6f41-4b56-b728-74035b5205f3 , 11390/1220428 , 2158/1256359 , 20.500.12123/11132 , 10449/72594 , 11541.2/30361 , 10459.1/83128 , 20.500.11850/533410 , 11585/872625
pmid: 35320049
pmc: PMC8833151
handle: 11572/330008 , 1983/21feace1-6f41-4b56-b728-74035b5205f3 , 11390/1220428 , 2158/1256359 , 20.500.12123/11132 , 10449/72594 , 11541.2/30361 , 10459.1/83128 , 20.500.11850/533410 , 11585/872625
pmid: 35320049
pmc: PMC8833151
One of the most fundamental questions in ecology is how many species inhabit the Earth. However, due to massive logistical and financial challenges and taxonomic difficulties connected to the species concept definition, the global numbers of species, including those of important and well-studied life forms such as trees, still remain largely unknown. Here, based on global ground-sourced data, we estimate the total tree species richness at global, continental, and biome levels. Our results indicate that there are ∼73,000 tree species globally, among which ∼9,000 tree species are yet to be discovered. Roughly 40% of undiscovered tree species are in South America. Moreover, almost one-third of all tree species to be discovered may be rare, with very low populations and limited spatial distribution (likely in remote tropical lowlands and mountains). These findings highlight the vulnerability of global forest biodiversity to anthropogenic changes in land use and climate, which disproportionately threaten rare species and thus, global tree richness. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 119 (6) ISSN:1091-6490 ISSN:0027-8424
Agritrop arrow_drop_down Research@WUR; Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Flore (Florence Research Repository); LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna; PURE Aarhus University; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Research@WUR; Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Flore (Florence Research Repository); Crossref; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; NARCIS; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna; PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemDigital library (repository) of Tomsk State UniversityArticle . 2022Data sources: Digital library (repository) of Tomsk State UniversityGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2022Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL-IRDArticle . 2022License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03554126/documentUniSA Research Outputs RepositoryArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: UniSA Research Outputs Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 77 citations 77 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 63visibility views 63 download downloads 51 Powered bymore_vert Agritrop arrow_drop_down Research@WUR; Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Flore (Florence Research Repository); LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) - Universidade de São Paulo (USP); Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna; PURE Aarhus University; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: Research@WUR; Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Flore (Florence Research Repository); Crossref; LAReferencia - Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas Latinoamericanas; NARCIS; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna; PURE Aarhus University; Archivio istituzionale della ricerca - Università degli Studi di Udine; IRIS - Institutional Research Information System of the University of TrentoCopenhagen University Research Information SystemArticle . 2022Data sources: Copenhagen University Research Information SystemDigital library (repository) of Tomsk State UniversityArticle . 2022Data sources: Digital library (repository) of Tomsk State UniversityGFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesArticle . 2022License: CC BYData sources: GFZ German Research Centre for GeosciencesFlore (Florence Research Repository)Article . 2022Data sources: Flore (Florence Research Repository)Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL-IRDArticle . 2022License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03554126/documentUniSA Research Outputs RepositoryArticle . 2022 . Peer-reviewedData sources: UniSA Research Outputs Repositoryadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1073/pnas.2115329119&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Preprint 2022Publisher:California Digital Library (CDL) Publicly fundedFunded by:NSERC, NSF | MSA: Macrosystems EDDIE:..., NSF | ABI Development: Building... +5 projectsNSERC ,NSF| MSA: Macrosystems EDDIE: An undergraduate training program in macrosystems science and ecological forecasting ,NSF| ABI Development: Building advanced numerical simulation technology for the lake ecology community ,EC| MANTEL ,NSF| Collaborative LTREB Proposal: Will increases in dissolved organic matter accelerate a shift in trophic status through anoxia-driven positive feedbacks in an oligotrophic lake? ,EC| ERA4CS ,NSF| Spokes: SMALL: NORTHEAST: Collaborative: Building the Community to Address Data Integration of the Ecological Long Tail ,NSF| Collaborative Research: CIBR: Cyberinfrastructure Enabling End-to-End Workflows for Aquatic Ecosystem ForecastingTadhg Moore; Jorrit Mesman; Robert Ladwig; Johannes Feldbauer; Freya Olsson; Rachel Pilla; Tom Shatwell; Jason Venkiteswaran; Austin Delany; Hilary Dugan; Kevin Rose; Jordan Read;doi: 10.31223/x55c8s
Model ensembles have several benefits compared to single-model applications but are not frequently used within the lake modelling community. Setting up and running multiple lake models can be challenging and time consuming, despite the many similarities between the existing models (forcing data, hypsograph, etc.). Here we present an R package, LakeEnsemblR, that facilitates running ensembles of five different one-dimensional hydrodynamic lake models (FLake, GLM, GOTM, Simstrat, MyLake). The package requires input in a standardised format and a single configuration file. LakeEnsemblR formats these files to the input files required by each model, and provides functions to run and calibrate the models. The outputs of the different models are compiled into a single file, and several post-processing operations are supported. LakeEnsemblR’s workflow standardisation can simplify model benchmarking, sharing of output files, and improve collaborations between aquatic scientists. We showcase the successful application of LakeEnsemblR for two different lakes.
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.31223/x55c8s&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.31223/x55c8s&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Thesis 2022Embargo end date: 10 Jan 2022 EnglishPublisher:Universit�� d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa Funded by:NSERC, EC | STEPNSERC ,EC| STEPAuthors: Soroye, Peter;Soroye, Peter;doi: 10.20381/ruor-27316
Biodiversity is declining across the globe, and human-driven climate change and land-use change are among the primary drivers of this loss. Understanding the mechanisms causing declines is critical for developing effective conservation and management strategies which will not only slow biodiversity loss, but reverse it. This is relevant for virtually all species on the planet, but given the ecosystem services that they provide, pollinators are an especially important group in which to study this. Among the wild pollinators native to North America and Europe, bumblebees (Bombus) are a particularly important and beautiful group. In this thesis, I identify how climate change and land-use change interact to influence population and community change in North American and European bumblebees, and I explore the potential role of protected areas in mitigating declines. I find that climate change has increased local extinction risk for bumblebees by exposing them to temperatures beyond their historic tolerances, and I introduce a broadly applicable method which improves prediction of this climate change-related risk (Chapter 2). Examining the interactions between climate change and land-use change shows that the risk from increasing temperatures and temperature extremes is worse in historically degraded areas, and that climate change and land-use change may be driving biotic homogenization in bumblebee communities. Yet, landscape-scale patterns suggest that human land-use can be managed to have minimal, or even positive, effects on pollinators (Chapter 3). In the face of these global pressures, protected areas represent one way to conserve species. I find that increasing the amount of protected area in a region, regardless of size or management category of the protected areas, is related to reduced local extinction risk for bumblebees across North America and Europe. This benefit is especially strong in areas with high human land-use, highlighting the importance of protected areas in highly human-dominated landscapes (Chapter 4). The work within my thesis improves our understanding of how climate change and land-use change drive shifts in species and communities, and can inform on the effectiveness of specific conservation actions from gardens and urban greenspaces, to Other Effective Area-Based Conservation Measures (Chapter 5).
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.20381/ruor-27316&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.20381/ruor-27316&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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